
The Phillies dropped a close game yesterday in Cincinnati, leaving General Manager Ruben Amaro at a loss for answers. (Credit: CSN Bay Area)
The familiar anguish of being a Phillies fan is back.
I felt it again this past week when I attended two games between the Phillies and Nationals in Washington. Just three years ago, this ballpark tucked between the Anacostia River and the US Capitol was known as “Citizens Bank Park South,” as buses disgorged Philadelphia fans by the thousands who had drunk their way down I‑95 to watch their beloved Phillies beat up on the hapless Nats. They seemed to outnumber the hometown faithful and always made their unwelcome presence felt. They were raucous, sometimes coarse, and usually left happy, if obnoxiously so.
Between 2005, when the Nationals arrived from Montreal, and 2011, the Phils were 38–26 in games played in Washington. Since then, they are 6–15, and have lost 10 of their last 12 games there, including 3 this past week.
The Phillies’ souring performance against the Nats coincides with a broader reversal of fortune. Their uncharacteristic rise began in 2005; they began to revert to form in 2012.
Ryan Howard was Rookie of the Year in 2005, a season in which he slugged 22 homers and drove in 63 runs in just half a season. He would hit 262 homers over the next 6 years, average 132 RBI over that period and win an MVP. He joined Jimmy Rollins (who also won an MVP), Chase Utley, Pat Burrell and Shane Victorino on a team that was beginning to shed its perennial loser image. The Phillies fell just one game short of making the playoffs that year. By 2007, they had begun their streak of 5 division crowns, a run that included two World Series appearances and one world championship.
They assembled an almost perfect team in 2011, when they added solid starting pitching to a potent lineup. The 2008 championship team succeeded in spite of its starting pitching. When the 2011 season opened, they had the Four Aces – Roy Halladay, Roy Oswalt, Cliff Lee and Cole Hamels – all veteran starting pitchers who had compiled glittering records over a period of years. They were not merely good; they were dominant. The team won 102 games, the best in baseball and a franchise record. Disappointment was not far behind.
Philadelphians are accustomed to fate’s abrupt and bitter twists. In 1964, the Phillies seemed destined to win the NL pennant, holding a 6–1/2 game lead with just 12 games to play. They lost 10 straight games and finished in a second-place tie. No team has ever collapsed so quickly or so completely so late in the season.
In 1993, the Phillies entered the last of the ninth inning of World Series Game Six with a 6–5 lead. It all ended in a instant. Phillies’ reliever Mitch Williams surrendered a Series-ending three-run homer to the Blue Jays’ Joe Carter. The World Series has been played 111 times. Never before or since has it ended with a come-from-behind, game-ending home run. Had Williams pitched for early fourteenth century Florence, Dante would have consigned him to the ninth circle of hell.
The Phillies’ most recent lurch toward oblivion came in a playoff game following their 102-win 2011 regular season. Roy Halladay yielded just one run in the decisive fifth game of the division championship series, but it proved one too many. In an omen for the ages, Ryan Howard hit a game-ending ground ball and crumpled just a few strides from home plate. He lay there helpless, his Achilles tendon ruptured, as the Cardinals celebrated around him. It prefigured the collapse of a franchise.
Roy Halladay would pitch only a handful of quality games after that night. By May 2012, he was on the disabled list. By 2013, he was out of baseball. Roy Oswalt’s career also took a fateful turn after 2011. When he, like Halladay, called it quits in 2013, he had an 0–6 record with an 8.63 ERA.
2013 also would be a fateful year for Phillies manager Charlie Manuel, an affable baseball man who compiled the winningest record in franchise history. On July 19, his team used a 7‑run 3rd inning to pound the Mets, 13–8. Manuel somehow had the deteriorating Phillies in second place and ahead of much better teams, including the underachieving Nationals. His tenure would end less than a month later. In Manuel’s final weeks, his team went 4–19. His firing was a mercy-killing, sparing the 69-year-old the indignity of watching the team he’d built transform itself into one of baseball’s worst.
And then there was Ryan Howard. In 2010, he signed a five-year contract extension that would pay him a total of $125 million between 2012 and 2016. In 2011, the year before the lucrative extension kicked in, he hit 33 homers. In the nearly 2–1/2 seasons since, he has so far hit a total of 36. The Yankees’ contract with Alex Rodriguez is baseball’s worst; Howard’s is not far behind.
Ruben Amaro, the man who signed Howard to that contract, shoulders most of the blame for the Phillies’ decline. Amaro became the team’s general manager – the man responsible for identifying and developing talent and building the team for longer term success – after their 2008 World Series triumph, when his predecessor, Pat Gillick, retired. Gillick assumed the reins in 2005 and fashioned the team that would take its place among baseball’s elite.
Amaro inherited Gillick’s successful project and served under an ownership team that was willing to spend money. During his tenure, player salaries ballooned (the Phillies have baseball’s third highest payroll and its second worst record through June 7) as he refined the team Gillick built. Roy Halladay, Cliff Lee, Roy Oswalt and Hunter Pence were among his marquis acquisitions.
All of that worked well enough until the nucleus of the Gillick team started showing signs of age. On Amaro’s watch the Phillies failed to recruit and develop fresh talent and replenish an aging team in desperate need of reinforcements. So long as he remains general manager, the Phillies will inhabit the baseball wilderness.
It is terrain to which its fans are accustomed. The team’s history began on May 1, 1883. They went 17–81 that year, setting the tone for most of the ensuing 130 seasons. They became the world’s first team in any sport to lose 10,000 games on July 15, 2007, a dubious milestone that only the Braves (in 2011) and Cubs (in 2014) have subsequently reached. Their 10,000th win remains on a distant horizon. Their record is 9,416–10,502. To even their record, they would have to begin a winning streak this afternoon in Cincinnati and continue it through the next 1,085 games they play between now and early 2021.
This narrative of failure has been punctuated by spasms of success. It took them 97 years to win their first championship (1980); they have since won just one (2008). Shortly after appearing in their first World Series (1915), they compiled an interwar record that the Baseball Almanac describes as:
a dark and dismal period virtually unmatched in the game’s history. During the next three decades they would finish last 17 times and next-to-last seven times, losing more than 100 games for five consecutive seasons (1938–1942).
Their prospects brightened when a core of young players – two of them future Hall of Famers – led them to the 1950 pennant. But after being swept by the Yankees in the World Series, the team failed to live up to its potential. Years later, Hall of Famer Rich Ashburn explained why he and his fellow “Whiz Kids” never won another pennant: “We were the last to get any black ball players.”
Reverting to form, the Phillies finished in last place four straight years (1958–1961). Eddie Sawyer, who had managed the 1950 team and then returned to the helm in 1958, quit after the first game of the 1960 season. “I’m 49,” Sawyer explained, “and I want to live to be 50.”
His decision was a sound one. The 1960 season was disastrous. But not nearly as bad as 1961, memorable not only for 107 losses, but also for a record of ineptitude that still stands: 23 consecutive losses. They escaped the basement in 1962 only because the expansion Mets and Colt 45s joined the league and sank below them.
The Phillies finally fielded a bona fide African-American star in 1964. Richie Allen’s Rookie of the Year season helped make the Phillies a contender but was not enough to forestall their epic collapse.
Ruben Amaro’s dad played shortstop for that star-crossed 1964 team. The younger Amaro, fortunately, has no cognizable memories of that epic failure, being a fetus at the time. He was born the following February. He hoped to follow in his father’s footsteps. He made it to the majors, but played in fewer than 500 games over an 8‑year career in the 1990s, most of them in a Phillies uniform. His roots with the Phillies run deep.
Which is what makes his firing so difficult and so necessary. Emotional attachments and loyalty have no place in rebuilding a failing franchise. The team needs someone who will change everything – from its scouts to its coaches to its players, including venerable Philadelphia institutions like Rollins, Utley and Howard. Above all, the team requires an executive astute enough to exchange these stars for prospects who can form the nucleus of a club that can contend in the future. Ruben Amaro is not that guy.
The Phillies’ ownership has nevertheless chosen to retain him, meaning that even if they do deal some of their older players, they are unlikely to get suitable replacements in return.
Leaving the team and its fans in a dark, dismal but familiar place.