![Alex Rodriguez wants Bud Selig to answer questions about his role in baseball's long-running steroid scandal. [Credit: philly.com]](https://i0.wp.com/www.dougsbriefcase.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Credit-phillycom.jpg?resize=300%2C225)
Alex Rodriguez wants Bud Selig to answer questions about his role in baseball’s long-running steroid scandal. [Credit: philly.com]
The Yankee third baseman, who is appealing his 211-game suspension for suspected use of performance-enhancing substances, stormed out of an arbitration hearing last week and onto a New York sports radio program, where he delivered a rambling, self-serving and emotional screed against the proceedings and the man who ordered his suspension, Major League Baseball Commissioner Allan Huber (Bud) Selig. A‑Rod is angry that Selig did not appear at the proceedings and go under oath.
A‑Rod is right about one thing: Bud Selig has a lot of explaining to do.
That’s not to defend him or to agree that Selig should have been made to testify at the arbitration hearing. The proceedings are governed by a collective bargaining agreement between owners and players. Rodriguez is alone in insisting that the Commissioner himself, rather than his Chief Operating Officer, testify. In its statement, the players union said that it “respectfully disagree[d] with the arbitrator’s ruling” against requiring Selig to appear, but “will abide by it,” distancing itself from the Rodriguez tantrum. Although Frederic Horowitz, the arbitrator, isn’t expected to issue his ruling until late next month or early next year, going AWOL without submitting to questioning was rather a dramatic way for A‑Rod to concede that his cause was lost. It was a calculated act of desperation.
A‑Rod has further cemented his status as an object of ridicule. His skills fading, his body failing, his reputation forever ruined, A‑Rod’s employers are desperate to get out from under a contract that obliges them to pay him $86 million over the next 4 seasons . A 211-game suspension would save them roughly $30 million. For Yankees owners, that would be a good start. They don’t want to pay him another dime.
It was not always so. Rodriguez first won baseball’s biggest contract in 2000, when he bailed from the Seattle Mariners to sign a 10-year, $250 million contract with Texas. Four years later, the Rangers swapped him to the Yankees. In 2007, with several years still remaining on his contract, the Yankees signed him to a new 10-year, $275 million pact that obligates the team to pay him through the 2017 season when he will turn 42.
Ironically, it was baseball’s steroid scandal that landed him a contract that may be the worst in sports history. At the time, a disgraced Barry Bonds, who was playing his final season, had already broken Hank Aaron’s record of 755 career home runs. To have Bonds hold two of the sport’s most revered records – most home runs in a season and in a career – was galling to many fans and to the game’s overlords. The hope was that Rodriguez, the youngest player ever to hit 500 home runs, would surpass Bonds and dispel the odor of scandal from the record. The Yankee organization was eager to have Rodriguez in pinstripes when he set that record and was willing to overpay for the opportunity.
But big salaries come with big expectations and Rodriguez never was able to satisfy demanding Yankee fans. Even when he slugged 54 homers in 2007, they complained that his contributions were too often irrelevant to the outcome of games. Though he helped lead his team to a World Series championship in 2009, he did not win their hearts. And when his output plummeted after 2010, they turned on him for good. Few want to see him in a Yankee uniform again.
For non-Yankee fans, the turning point in their view of A‑Rod came in February 2009, when he admitted to having used steroids while still with the Texas Rangers. The admission had the weirdness that we have come to expect with Rodriguez. He blamed his Dominican cousin and said that he used substances that were legal and readily available in his native country. He said he’d stopped using in 2003, something he continues to maintain, however implausibly. But the damage was done. He no longer was the player who was going to break the all-time home run record without cheating. Indeed, his production dropped so abruptly that he would not threaten the record at all. The fans and the commissioner’s office had no more use for him.
A‑Rod may be forced to go away. But he won’t leave quietly. His fit of temper likely seals his suspension, which he seems certain to appeal to federal court. He already has opened another legal front: he filed suit last month in New York Supreme Court, seeking damages for what he alleges to be the Commissioner’s tortious interference with existing contracts and prospective business relationships.
Legal merits aside, the complaint speaks some inconvenient truths about the baseball commissioner. It claims that Selig’s aggressive pursuit of Rodriguez not only violated baseball’s collective bargaining agreement but was undertaken to “gloss over [his] past inaction and tacit approval of the use of performance enhancing substances in baseball” [paragraph 1].
The complaint accurately describes Selig’s tenure as commissioner as “scandal-ridden” and “plagued by some of the most contentious and damaging failures in baseball history” [Paragraph 20]. Citing one of a litany of Selig’s fiascoes, the complaint reminds the court that:
Mr. Selig presided over the 1994–1995 strike, which resulted in the first cancellation of a World Series since 1904. This 232 day strike caused substantial damage to baseball’s reputation and resulted in long-lasting declines in game attendance and team revenue [Paragraph 20].
That blunder, one among many that the complaint might have cited, led Selig into a failure that was even more stunning and one that has done the game lasting damage: the steroid era.
In the aftermath of the reputational harm suffered by MLB as a result of the 1994 strike, baseball was in desperate need of a way to reconnect fans with the game. This salvation came in 1998, in the form of the highly public competition between two MLB players, Mark McGwire and Sammy Sosa, to break Roger Maris’s record of hitting 61 home runs in one season. Under the rapt attention of fans worldwide, both McGwire and Sosa beat Maris’ record, hitting 71 and 66 home runs, respectively [Paragraph 21].
Buoyed by steroid-powered feats of Sosa and McGwire, baseball welcomed an influx of fans and cash, with Selig assuming credit for the success. But as with steroids themselves, the sudden rush of strength was followed by a longer and more debilitating decline. When the “Golden Age of Baseball” turned out to be the “Golden Age of Steroids” [Paragraph 22], the game’s reputation soured.
So did Selig’s. His failure to police the sport he oversaw prompted Congress to call hearings.
To divert attention from his own failures, Selig took off after the game’s greatest asset – the players themselves. Under pressure from Congress, Selig enlisted former Senate Majority Leader George Mitchell to undertake an investigation. The Mitchell report, as the complaint notes, “found rampant use of banned substances throughout the game” [Paragraph 24].
More significantly, it named names, dozens of them, including those of some of the game’s biggest stars, convincing fans that they’d been played for fools when they paid to witness the accomplishments of the game’s giants. The report did its job. The Mitchell report established the players that had used steroids as the sole villains. Henceforth, every player who would have an outstanding offensive season would be subject to whispers that he might be cheating. The better the player, the more persistent the suspicion. The commissioner, meanwhile, avoided suspicion. The man who presided over the steroid era was off the hook.
Some mistakenly believe that Mitchell conducted a thorough investigation of the steroid scandal, including a detailed inquiry into the conduct of Selig and the owners. It did nothing of the sort. The report’s primary purpose was to deflect blame away from the commissioner. It was a “Report to the Commissioner,” not an investigation of the commissioner. That was by design. Mitchell’s law firm was hired by the commissioner’s office to prepare the report. Lawyers don’t investigate their clients; they defend them. Mitchell defended Selig by attacking the players. It was an able defense.
Selig has never gone under oath before an arbitrator, federal investigators or a court. Congress has slapped him around a few times, but never seriously examined the question of his complicity in a scandal that occurred under his nose. We still don’t know what he knew or when he knew it. No one has subpoenaed his emails or phone records, pored over internal memoranda, interviewed subordinates or club owners who granted clubhouse passes to steroid dealers (and, in some cases, employed them) and in whose workplaces players injected one another with the substances. No one has undertaken a full investigation to determine whether Selig was a witting accomplice in widespread cheating or just another obtuse and incompetent executive.
That matters because, while Rodriguez is responsible for his own integrity, Selig is responsible for the integrity of the game. His failure has far greater consequences. In that sense, Rodriguez’s temper tantrum is understandable. Selig has been relentless in destroying his career and reputation and that of other players, while pocketing a reported annual salary of $18.4 million and never being held accountable for his role in marring the game’s integrity.
It is long past time for him to answer questions under oath. The arbitrator wouldn’t do it, but if Rodriguez’s civil action against Selig or his court challenge of the arbitrator’s ruling were to move forward, perhaps judges will.
It is time for the accuser to stand accused.
Nice work Doug…Love to read your perspective on things!
Thanks, Joe. Hope you have a great Thanksgiving!
Doug
By far the best A‑Rod article I’ve read. And as a Red Sox fan I sooo want A‑Rod to get off so the Yanks have to pay him his salary.
Thanks, Joe. A lot of us are taking pleasure in the discomfort of the Steinbrenner family. Couldn’t happen to a nicer bunch.
27 world series wins and 40 AL pennants. Most successful sports franchise in world history in any sport. More hall of famers than any team. He was the best regular season player of his era. Selig can’t even show up to testify at his hearing? I was never an A‑rod fan, but I’m with him on this one. And BTW, the Steinbrenners bought a last place team and restored the championship years, something no one in any DC team has ever been able to do. Tread lightly when you trash this shipbuilding American success story.
You gotta stop looking at the rear view mirror and start looking through the windshield. The Yankees are in trouble and headed nowhere fast. They signed the worst contract in the history of sports with A‑Rod and can’t figure out how to get out from under it. Their youngest star, Robinson Cano, is a free agent and they have nobody in their farm system to replace him. The Red Sox — the frickin’ SAWX! — have won 3 WS in the past 10 years. They’re the dynasty now. The Yankees, not so much.